2009 Mac Pro GPU Upgrade
I’ve just had to spend some money and do a 2009 Mac Pro GPU Upgrade, mainly because of Photoshops new ‘Select and Mask” interface.
Ever since this new workspace was introduced it has caused me no end of problems with brush lag and general ‘hanging’.
And the fact that I need to run screen capture software at the same time, in order to feed the Tube of You, meant that for the last month Uncle Andy’s been unhappy..
For the last couple of months I’ve been toying with adding more RAM to the machine, so last week I sprung £200 at Mac Upgrades for 32GB of OWC RAM to replace the 16GB of Crucial that I installed a couple of years ago.
There’s nothing like the assembly of wide-field astro shots from a 36Mp camera to point out weaknesses in RAM capacity!
But the Select and Mask workspace in Photoshop show diddly-squat of an improvement with doubling the RAM. It wasn’t until I happened across a note by Scott Kelby where he noted that this new workspace was totally GPU dependent. No mention of this on anything from Adobe that I could see.
Now the thought of buying a new GPU for Mac should fill anyone with dread over the lightness of their wallet after the purchase.
Mac GPU’s are thin on the ground, of limited spec and HUGELY over-priced.
Mac Upgrades offer “flashed” PC GPU’s – AMD Radeons at an appalling £264 for a 2GB; that’s just daylight robbery in my opinion.
Flashing a mac-suitable PC GPU serves one single purpose – you can see your boot screen at start-up.
My boot screen lasts for about 7 seconds with my existing SSD system drive and the 64GB of new RAM – so I’m not so bothered about seeing it, especially if it can save me money AND steer me away from Radeon and on to an Nvidia chipset.
Opting for an Nvidia chipset allows a greater choice of GPU specification and performance.
So I’ve spent the last few days getting my head around the technicals, and they really are quite simple.
The PCIe slots in a 2009 Mac Pro 4,1 are only capable of supplying 75 watts of power. However, lurking on the board are TWO mini PCIe 6 pin auxiliary power connectors, each capable of delivering 75 watts each.
So if you purchase a couple of these:
Apple Mac Pro mini pci-e 6pin to pci-e 6pin video card power cable
you can effectively drive a mac-compatible GPU requiring 3x 75, or 225 watts total of power.
And so I came up with this baby!
4GB – not 2GB, and £179 not £264 – and it only requires 150 watts of power.
So this very morning made a trip to Overclockers in Newcastle under Lyme and once back in the office it took less than 15 minutes to have the 2009 Mac Pro GPU Upgrade done and working.
Just look at this bad boy in comparison to the GT120 it’s replacing – at least 8 times as useful!
If you fancy doing this to your Mac Pro 4,1 then there are a few things you need to do before you make your decision:
- Visit this page at Abobe to check for Lightroom GPU compatibility.
- IMPORTANT – you must download and install the Nvidia WEB DRIVERS from HERE if you are still running Yosemite or HERE if you are using El Capitan. You MUST do this BEFORE you turn your machine off to begin the upgrade – if you don’t you might be stuck with a machine that doesn’t turn the monitor on!
Install the downloaded web drivers and you will see the Nvidia drive manager icon at the top of your screen – click it and select driver manger preferences:
Why do I have to do this Andy?
The Mac OS has it’s own versions of Nvidia drivers (amongst others) but these are fairly crap, inefficient and far from up to date, and almost definitely won’t recognise you new GPU correctly.
Once you have checked that those web drivers are installed and up to date you should be clear to do your 2009 Mac Pro GPU Upgrade.
Once done you can power the machine on; you’ll hear the start-up chime but the screen will stay black for the time the boot screen would have been active – the screen will activate at either your account log in page if you have your machine set up that way, or it’ll go straight to your desktop.
And there you are – one 2009 Mac Pro GPU Upgrade – DONE.
Now for some Adobe application setup.
- Fire up Lightroom and go to the preferences panel.
- Activate ‘Use Graphics Processor’.
- Click the ‘System Info’ button and check that the card is listed and is functioning properly:
Next, fire up Photoshop and go to Preferences>Performance:
Check ‘Use Graphics Processor’ and click the ADVANCED button:
You will see three options; Basic, Normal & Advanced. It will most likely be defaulted to Basic. I’ve selected advanced here but may have to change it ‘down’ if there is any fall-off in performance.
One final and very important item on the agenda, re-calibrate your monitor.
That’s it, a new lease of life given to a venerable old 2009 machine.
Apple is supposed to be dropping support for the 2009 Mac Pro 4,1 on the official launch of OSX 10.12 Sierra.
I’m not that bothered at the moment, it’s taken me up until July of this year to feel the need for 10.11 El Capitan – and that was only due to screw-ups with recent Adobe CC installers.
But sometime in the next 12 months I might avail myself of a Mac Pro 5,x. This new 4GB GPU will transfer direct to that and I’ll turn this Mac Pro 4,1 into an image server – at least that’s what I’m telling myself !
IMPORTANT: The procedure outlined here worked wonderfully for me – simple and fast. But it might not go the same for you – I accept NO responsibility for any f***ed up equipment that might occur outside these office walls!
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